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Monetary policy and financial stability in the euro area

WEBThe European Central Bank (ECB) is the central bank of the European Union countries which have adopted the euro. Our main task is to maintain price stability in the …

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URL: https://www.ecb.europa.eu/press/key/date/2024/html/ecb.sp240429~87c3a4f37f.en.html

The initial fiscal policy responses of euro area countries to …

WEBThe fiscal interventions took account of the particular challenges posed by the pandemic. First, in the initial phase of the crisis, emergency packages consisting of both liquidity …

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Key factors behind productivity trends in euro area …

WEBSecond, on average across years and countries, total factor productivity (TFP) growth accounts for about 60% of labour productivity growth. By decomposing growth in GDP …

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European financial integration during the COVID-19 crisis

WEBThe agreement on the €540 billion safety net marked a breakthrough for the pan-European fiscal response to the COVID-19 crisis. The agreement on a three-pronged safety net …

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Scarring effects of the pandemic on the global economy – …

WEBThe falloff in global investment stemming from the COVID-19 shock was short-lived and led to a slower accumulation of physical capital stock, although this was less pronounced …

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The heterogeneous economic impact of the pandemic …

WEBThe stringency of the containment measures needed to fight the health crisis varied substantially across countries and time. The design of the containment measures, as …

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Senior Environmental Sustainability, Health and Safety …

WEBIn your role as Senior Environmental sustainability, health and safety Banknote Specialist, you will contribute to the work of a team of two to three members of …

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Monetary developments in the euro area: March 2024

WEB26 April 2024. Annual growth rate of broad monetary aggregate M3 increased to 0.9% in March 2024 from 0.4% in February ; Annual growth rate of narrower monetary …

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The role of supply and demand in the post-pandemic …

WEBThe role of supply and demand in the post-pandemic recovery in the euro area. 1 Introduction; 2 The role of demand; Box 1 A comparison of economic developments in …

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Global trade in the post-pandemic environment

WEBPublished as part of the ECB Economic Bulletin, Issue 1/2024. Global trade dynamics in 2023 were still influenced by the legacy of the pandemic shock. When global activity …

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Structure of the euro area economy

WEBCompared with its individual member countries, the euro area is a large and much more closed economy. In terms of its share of global GDP, it is the world’s third-largest …

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The euro as a global currency: a payments perspective

WEBThe average monthly value of euro‑denominated customer and interbank payments settled in T2 rose to more than €27.3 trillion in 2023, compared with €25.9 …

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How does innovation lead to growth

WEBHow innovation leads to growth. New ideas and technologies are developed and applied, generating greater output with the same input. More goods and services are produced, …

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The 2021-2022 inflation surges and monetary policy in the euro area

WEBIntroduction. In this blog post, I review the monetary policy decisions of the ECB between April 2021 and December 2023 in responding to the extraordinary inflation …

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Assessing the macroeconomic effects of climate change transition …

WEBPublished as part of the ECB Economic Bulletin, Issue 1/2024. This box gauges the macroeconomic impact of climate change policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas …

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Supply chain disruptions and the effects on the global economy

WEBPrepared by Maria Grazia Attinasi, Mirco Balatti, Michele Mancini and Luca Metelli. Published as part of the ECB Economic Bulletin, Issue 8/2021.. Strains in global …

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Inflation and consumer prices

WEBThe ECB’s Governing Council considers that price stability is best maintained by aiming for 2% over the medium term. In the euro area, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices …

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Economic Bulletin Issue 2, 2024

WEBMeasures of longer-term inflation expectations remained broadly stable in February, with most standing at around 2%. The March 2024 ECB staff macroeconomic projections for …

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The impact of Brexit on UK trade and labour markets

WEBThe UK current account deficit has widened since the implementation of the TCA, mostly driven by developments in the goods balance. In the first quarter of 2022, the UK current …

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Economic Bulletin Issue 1, 2024

WEBAccording to Eurostat’s flash estimate of 1 February 2024, HICP inflation declined to 2.8% in January 2024. The advance estimate of US GDP for the fourth quarter of 2023 was …

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