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Cardiovascular Fitness: Explained, How to Train & How to Test

The best definition of cardiovascular fitness is as a measure of how well your body takes in oxygen and delivers it to your muscles and organs during prolonged periods of exercise. … See more

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Fitness Tests for Athletes: What To Test & How To Measure

WebSummary. There is a wide range of tests we can use to measure athletes’ physical qualities. The table below provides a summary of the different tests we can use to measure muscular strength, agility, muscular endurance, muscular power, aerobic capacity, flexibility, balance and stability. If you want some guidance on how to conduct the tests

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Muscular Endurance: The science, explanation & how to train

WebOne of the best things about muscular endurance is that the training is basically exactly the same as the test. If you want to be able to do more press-ups in a minute, then one of the best ways to do this is to regularly do workouts in which you do as many press-ups as possible in a minute. And if you want to run 800m faster, one of the …

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The Long-Term Athletic Development (LTAD) Model

WebTo guide LTAD, Long Term Athletic Development (LTAD) models have been proposed to provide a framework that strategises an athlete’s physical development over time by guiding training, competition and recovery, based on the athlete’s development stage (i.e. age). The LTAD model was developed by Canadian sport scientist Istvan …

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The Sit and Reach Test: Benefits & Normative Data

WebThe sit and Reach test is an indirect measure to assess hamstring and lower back flexibility. Hamstring and lower back flexibility are important for activities of daily living and sports performance. The sit and reach test was first proposed by Wells and Dillon in 1952. Since then, a few variations of the test have been proposed.

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How To Use A Spirometer: Data Norms & Testing Athletes

WebSet the pointer to the initial line closest to the mouthpiece on the scale. Hold the peak flow metre horizontally, keeping your fingers away from the measurement scale. Breath normally and once you are ready, take a deep breath and tightly seal your lips around the mouthpiece.

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Muscular Strength: Defined, Explained & How to Train

WebMuscular strength is distinct from muscular endurance (the ability to produce and sustain muscle force over a certain period of time) and muscular power (the ability to produce a given amount of force quickly) A good practical example of muscular strength would be your 1 repetition maximum squat or bench press, whereas an example of …

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Flexibility Explained: How to Measure & How to Train

WebFlexibility is most commonly defined as the ability of a joint or group of joints to move through a range of motion. For example, if you can reach down and touch your toes with straight legs, we would say that you have flexible hamstrings (the muscles in the back of your leg). Many definitions also add ‘pain free’ as a component of

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Grip Strength Test: How To & Normative Values

WebRepeat this procedure twice on the left hand and twice on the right hand, with a rest in between each attempt. Record the score displayed on the screen in kilograms. The score of the highest reading for each hand should be added together and that is the individual’s total score. Set up hand position for the static handgrip strength test.

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Components of Fitness – Sport Science Insider

WebWelcome to Components of Fitness, your go-to resource for gaining a comprehensive understanding of the various elements that contribute to overall fitness and athletic performance. This category is designed for coaches, athletes, and sports science students who are passionate about exploring and mastering the building blocks of physical fitness. …

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Body Composition: What It Is & How To Test – Sport Science Insider

WebIt includes muscles, bones, organs, and tissues that are not fat. It is a critical component of body composition and is typically measured in kilograms. Fat Mass: Fat mass is the weight of the body’s fat tissue. It includes both essential fat, which is necessary for normal bodily functions, and excess fat, which can contribute to health

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5 Components of Fitness – Sport Science Insider

WebWhat are the 5 components of fitness? The five components of fitness are: Speed. Strength. Power. Endurance. Flexibility.

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[Beep] Multistage Fitness Test – Your Guide & Data Norms

WebThe Multistage Fitness Test, also known as the Beep Test, Bleep Test or 20-Meter Shuttle Run Test, involves athletes continuously run back and forth between two points that are 20m apart. Each running interval is synchronised with a pre-set audio tone, which plays a beep at regular intervals – which is where the ‘beep’ test gets its name from.

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Cooper Test (12 Minute Run) Explained with Data

WebThe distance covered during the Cooper 12-minute run test can be used to calculate VO2max using either miles, metres or kilometres. The formula for calculation based on miles is V02 max = (35.971 x distance in miles) – 11.288. The formula for calculating kilometres is V02 max = (22.351 x distance in kilometres) – 11.288.

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Resource page for sport science students

WebThe American College of Sports medicine (ACSM) promotes and integrates scientific research, education and practical applications of exercise science and sports medicine. They offer ACSM membership, certifications, education and resources through peer-reviewed journals and books as well as putting together meetings and events.

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Profile of Mood State (POMS) Questionnaire

WebThe Long Form Profile of Mood States questionnaire (otherwise known as the POMS questionnaire or POMS test), which was first developed by McNair, Lorr and Droppleman in 1971, is a validated psychological test that contains 65 words and statements that describe feelings. It is widely used in sport to measure athlete’s transient, distinct …

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What Muscles Do Face Pulls Work

WebFace pulls also work the rear deltoids and rotator cuff muscles, promoting balanced development of shoulder muscles and improving overall shoulder stability. This can prevent imbalances and reduce the likelihood of common shoulder injuries like rotator cuff strains and impingements, which will contribute to long-term shoulder health.

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Vertical Jump Test Explained: Normative Data & Considerations

WebVertical jump test procedure. Set up your wall, vertec, jump mat or force plates. If using a vertec jump pole, have your athlete stand side on to the pole and reach up as far as possible with the hand closest to it. Feet should be kept flat on the ground, and the point of the fingertips should be marked/recorded.

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The FITT Principle Explained – Sport Science Insider

WebFITT Principle. The FITT principle stands for frequency, intensity, time and type of exercise. These are four components that we can consider when creating a training programme. The four components are interconnected and how we manipulate them within a training programme, will influence the outcome of that programme.

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